Cover Story
Independent findings from European and U.S. teams suggest combining BRAF inhibitors with EGFR inhibitors could treat colorectal cancers resistant to monotherapy with either type of drug. Both groups are now planning clinical trials with such combinations.
Targets & Mechanisms
U.K. researchers have generated a peptide-RNA conjugate that can be delivered noninvasively to the brain and has a therapeutic effect in Parkinson's disease models. The group is now elucidating the neuroprotective mechanism and determining the smallest RNA domain needed for the effect.
Two groups have identified new strategies to treat or prevent hemolytic uremic syndrome, a potentially lethal complication of Escherichia coli infection. One method involves repurposing Sanofi's Mozobil CXCR4 antagonist, and the other uses the natural metal ion manganese to neutralize the toxin that causes HUS.
A Scripps Florida team has pinpointed a receptor complex in the hypothalamus that may play a role in the increase in appetite caused by dopamine receptor antagonists used to treat schizophrenia. The challenge now is to design next-generation antipsychotics without the appetite-related side effects.
The Distillery
Treating MLL leukemias with menin inhibitors; protecting against surgical ischemia/reperfusion injury by activating the amino acid starvation response; ameliorating AD by antagonizing NAT8 and NAT8B; and more...
An in vitro transmigration assay to model the BBB; a mouse model of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma; and more...